A walk-in prospect offers RM8,000 in cash to open a trading account but leaves without opening it when asked where the cash came from. The firm is suspicious. What should it do?
Paragraph 11.8 of the SC's AML/CFT/CPF Guidelines requires a reporting institution to report all suspicious transactions, including attempted transactions, regardless of the amount. Paragraph 11.6 says that where it has reasonable grounds to suspect proceeds of unlawful activity, the transaction should be reported immediately to the Financial Intelligence and Enforcement Department (FIED) of Bank Negara Malaysia by lodging an STR. An abandoned account opening is still an attempted transaction, so 'nothing happened' is no defence. There is no minimum ringgit threshold for STRs, and STRs go to the FIED, not to the SC or the police. Source: SC Guidelines on Prevention of Money Laundering, Countering Financing of Terrorism, Countering Proliferation Financing and Targeted Financial Sanctions for Reporting Institutions in the Capital Market (SC-GL/AML-2014 (R3-2024), revised 13 June 2024) paras 11.6, 11.8; Appendix C (as at October 2026).
Thinking an STR needs a completed transaction or a minimum amount.
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